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A sterilized intervention is another form of operational intervention by the Central Banks. The term “sterilization” is taken from medical sciences. In this context it means that a Central Bank conducts operations which affect the currency rates in the Forex market. However, at the same time it takes measures to ensure that none of its activities in the market have any effect on trade and commerce within its home country. Thus it effectively sterilizes the intervention as far as the home country is concerned