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What are the Differences Between Accounting and Finance?

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At first glance, accounting and finance share many similarities, such as managing financial data and supporting decision-making. Furthermore, accounting and finance are interdependent, with finance relying heavily on accounting data presented in financial statements to ensure a healthy financial position.

However, upon closer inspection, accounting and finance have many differences. As far as I know, finance's scope is broader than accounting, and accounting is a subset of finance.
 
It's true that at first glance, accounting and finance may seem like the same thing, but when you dig a little deeper, you'll notice they have clear differences. Accounting focuses primarily on recording, classifying, and presenting a company's financial information; that is, accurately recording every transaction. This generates financial statements that show the organization's real situation. Finance, on the other hand, uses this data as a basis for making strategic decisions, projecting investments, managing risks, and seeking future profitability. This is why it's said that finance has a broader scope, because it not only looks at the company's past and present, but also at its future direction. In short, we could view accounting as the language that translates what's happening in the company, and finance as the discipline that uses that language to plan for the future.
 
I agree, accounting focuses more on presenting past financial data, while finance is more focused on plans and strategies for the future or those that haven't yet occurred. Therefore, a financial expert will certainly need accounting information or data for planning and decision-making.
 
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